Unit 9 of 12 Lesson 1 free ยท Plus
Dates and time
Deadlines, durations, and calendars.
Functions in this unit: DATE, YEAR, MONTH, EOMONTH, DATEDIF, NETWORKDAYS, TEXT, WEEKDAY, EDATE
Key ideas
Dates are numbers
=B2+30Excel counts days, so adding 30 to a date moves it 30 days later.
Month ends and workdays
=EOMONTH(B2,0)EOMONTH finds the last day of a month. NETWORKDAYS counts weekdays between two dates.
Lesson 1: Date basics
How does Excel store a date like Jan 5, 2026?
- As a number counting days
- As text
- As three separate numbers
- As a picture
Show answer
As a number counting days. That is why you can add and subtract dates.
Ship date is the order date plus the days to ship. Write it in D2 so it fills down to D6.
A B C D 1 Order Ordered Days to ship Ships 2 A-100 2026-01-05 3 3 A-101 2026-01-12 7 4 A-102 2026-02-03 2 5 A-103 2026-02-20 10 6 A-104 2026-03-09 5 Hint:
=B2+C2Show answer
=B2+C2in D2. Adding days to a date gives a new date.What will A1 show?
A 1 A1 contains
=DATE(2026,3,15)Show answer
Mar 15, 2026. DATE builds a date from year, month and day.
Pull the year out of each order date. Start in D2 and fill to D6.
A B C D 1 Order Ordered Days to ship Year 2 A-100 2026-01-05 3 3 A-101 2026-01-12 7 4 A-102 2026-02-03 2 5 A-103 2026-02-20 10 6 A-104 2026-03-09 5 Hint:
=YEAR(B2)Show answer
=YEAR(B2)in D2. YEAR returns a plain number you can group or filter by.Build: the month number of the date in B2
Show answer
=MONTH(B2). MONTH returns 1 to 12.
Lesson 2: Date math
Lesson 2 is part of Cellwise Plus. Lesson 1 above is free to read here and to practice in the app.
See what Plus includesLesson 3: Calendars and labels
Lesson 3 is part of Cellwise Plus. Lesson 1 above is free to read here and to practice in the app.
See what Plus includes